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This article was originally written for a paranormal magazine called The Paranormal Journal, it became known as The Underground Files covering ghosts, ufos, cryptozoology, and government conspiracies amongst others. I no longer write for the magazine and it is no longer in existence.
Solar Flares
Hitting Home
Satellite systems
and power grids could be in peril. A massive bubble of gas, a solar flare, hit
the magnetic field of Earth on Wednesday, 29 October 2003 but is likely to have
its biggest impact in the Far East and Alaska.
Scientists said the charged
particles, a cloud like substance, were unleashed at high speeds by a
hyperactive Sun and are known as coronal mass ejection (CME) and were travelling
at about 5 million miles per hour.
“It arrived at six this
morning (6 am GMT) and was going much faster than people thought,” Dr. Mike
Hapgood, a space expert at the Appleton Laboratory in England, told
Reuters.
The gaseous cloud that dumps
energy into the magnetic field that surrounds the Earth, creating a geomagnetic
storm, is unlikely to have much impact on Europe.
Yet Hapgood and other
scientists suspect the CME produced an amazing aurora, or light show, over
Alaska and the Far East, as well as creating some radio communication
problems.
“The higher up you are… the
bigger the effect you see,” said Dr. Lucie Green, a solar physicist at the
Mullard Space Science Laboratory in England.
Fortunately, there are not
many large power grids in the far north so energy disruptions would be low,
scientists said, although out in space it could cause interference with
satellites and spacecraft.
“There were some problems
starting yesterday because of the effects that precede the arrival of this shock
wave from the sun. Satellites would certainly be affected and that may persist
over several days,” Hapgood said.
CMEs come around every few
days but the one that arrived on Wednesday is one of the strongest. It was
described more as a nuisance than a danger to human life; they disrupt mobile
phone signals and can cause major headaches for power, satellite communications
and navigational companies.
“If you’re very unlucky
these things can cause power grid failures but it is very rare,” Hapgood
said.
The effects of a CME can
last a few hours or a few days. In 1989, a CME affected power grids in
Canada.
“That was the
wake up call. I think most of the power companies are aware of these problems.
If they know it is coming they can take precautions,” Hapgood went on to
say.
Green believes Canada could
experience more problems because it is so far north and its power grids stretch
east to west, which happens to be the right configuration to be affected by
particles that hit the earth.
Wednesday’s massive CME was
propelled towards Earth by a huge solar flare that erupted Tuesday. It was
classified as a G-5, the strongest category, travelling much faster than other
CMEs.
The scale of it and the fact
that it was heading towards Earth is what makes this one special.
“There is a whole period of
activity on the Sun that is driving this. It may continue for a week or two so
we may get more of these events coming from the Sun,” Hapgood said.
Solar Flares
Hitting Home written by Bill Barber
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