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Do You Really Need PR?
The right kind of PR, that is, the kind that puts
you in charge of the care and feeding of a lot of people who play a
major role in just how successful a manager you're going to be?
As
that manager, it also helps if you accept the fact that you need the kind of
external stakeholder behavior change that helps you reach your business,
non-profit or association objectives.
And it's also helpful if you
believe it's a good idea to try and persuade those important outside folks
to your way of thinking, then move them to take actions that help your
department, division or subsidiary succeed.
Given all of that, if it now
appears that you need to do something positive about the behaviors of those
outside audiences that most affect your operations, yes, you really need
public relations!
I mean, look at the sort of results you could be
getting: politicians and legislators starting to view you as a key
member of the business, non-profit or association communities; prospects
starting to do business with you; fresh proposals for strategic alliances
and joint ventures; membership applications on the rise; customers starting
to make repeat purchases; community leaders beginning to seek you out;
welcome bounces in show room visits; higher employee retention rates; and
even capital givers or specifying sources beginning to look your way.
So we agree that, yes, you really need public relations. But
here's what's got to happen.
From the get-go, assure yourself that the
public relations people assigned to your department, division or subsidiary
know you're determined to find out what your most important outside
audiences actually think about your organization. Reason being that
target audience perceptions usually lead to behaviors that can help or
hinder you in achieving your operating objectives.
Pin down which
audiences are really key to your success then build and prioritize your list
of important outside groups of people whose actions most affect your unit.
And begin work on that top external audience.
Your new public
relations effort will depend for its success on how efficient you are in
gathering the perceptions of your organization held by your key target
audiences.
Put your public relations team to work interacting with
members of that #1 outside audience. Or, if you can tap a good sized
budget, you can ask a professional survey firm to do the job for you.
However, because your PR folks are already in the perception and behavior
business, my choice would be to use them for this assignment.
Either
way, someone must interact with members of that prime audience and ask
questions like "What do you know about our operation? Are you familiar with
our services or products? Have you had any negotiations with us? If so, were
they satisfactory?"
Keep a careful eye on responses. Notice any
evasive or hesitant comments about your organization? Be especially alert
for misconceptions or untruths. Are there false assumptions or
inaccuracies you need to remedy in light of experience that shows
negative perceptions inevitably lead to negative behaviors – the kind you
must correct to protect your unit's operations.
All this work prepares
you to set your public relations goal. For instance, clarify a hurtful
inaccuracy, fix that misconception or flatten that rumor once and for
all.
As with just about any goal you pursue, you don't reach it
without the right strategy to show you how to get there. Fact is, with
matters of perception and opinion, you have three strategic options: change
an offending opinion/perception, create it where there isn't any, or
reinforce an existing perception.
Here, perhaps the hardest work
connected to a public relations program rears its ugly head -- preparing the
persuasive message you will use to carry your corrective facts and
figures to members of your key target audience.
Several characteristics
are required in such a message. It must be clearly written as to why that
misconception, inaccuracy or false assumption should be corrected or
clarified. Supporting facts must be truthful so that they lead to a
finished message that is persuasive, believable and compelling.
How
would you plan to move your message to your audience? This is the least
complex step in the sequence because there are so many communications
tactics ready to do the message delivery job for you. They range from op-eds
in local newspapers, radio and TV interviews, speeches, consumer
briefings and brochures to newsletters, special events, emails, personal
meetings and many, many others. Only caution: be sure the tactics you assign
to the job have a good record of reaching people just like the members of
your target audience.
Can we point to progress? Only way to know for
certain if offending perceptions have been altered, is to interact out
there once again with those audience members asking the same questions
as before. But this time, you and your PR team will be watching carefully
for indications that the troublesome perception really is correcting in your
direction.
That IS where "the public relations rubber meets the road,"
isn't it? Business, non-profit or association managers use
mission-critical public relations to alter an offending perception,
leading directly to the predictable behavior…which helps them reach
their department, division or subsidiary objectives.
end
Bob Kelly
counsels, writes and speaks to business, non-profit and association managers
about using the fundamental premise of public relations to achieve their
operating objectives. He has been DPR, Pepsi-Cola Co.; AGM-PR, Texaco Inc.;
VP-PR, Olin Corp.; VP-PR, Newport News Shipbuilding & Drydock Co.;
director of communi-cations, U.S. Department of the Interior, and deputy
assistant press secretary, The White House. He holds a bachelor of science
degree from Columbia University, major in public relations.
mailto:bobkelly@TNI.net Visit:http://www.prcommentary.com
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