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This article was originally written for a paranormal magazine called The Paranormal Journal, it became known as The Underground Files covering ghosts, ufos, cryptozoology, and government conspiracies amongst others. I no longer write for the magazine and it is no longer in existence.
The Howden
Crash, Sheffield, England, 1997
The local
newspaper the Sheffield Star, the morning of Wednesday, March 25, 1997
wrote:
“Emergency services from
four counties were today involved in a massive operation to solve an X File
style air crash riddle in South Yorkshire.
“The operation was launched
after a suspected air crash and explosion were reported on Peak District
moorland near Sheffield. Police treated the reports seriously because callers
reporting the incident were so specific – even though air traffic authorities
had no official reports of missing aircraft.”
Howden Moor, the incident
started just before 10:00pm the previous night, when the Ecclesfield Police
Station in Sheffield began to receive emergency calls from people living in the
area of Bolsterstone, a village isolated and high on the moorland border between
Sheffield and the Peak National Park.
The first call came in at
10:15pm from two farmers near Bolsterstone, asking the control room staff if any
reports had been received of aircraft coming down over the moors.
They said they had seen a
plane flying in low and disappearing over the highest point on the western
horizon known as Featherbed Moss; this was followed by a flash and several
plumes of smoke.
Further calls were received
around this time by both the South Yorkshire Police and Derbyshire Police.
Aircraft was in distress and another report saying an aircraft had gone down
west of the Midhope Moor area.
These reports were
collaborated with a report from Strines Forest by gamekeepers who heard a large
explosion and reported a “large orange glow” visible on the horizon.
By 10:30pm armed with
reliable reports, an alarmed police controller had called out 40 police officers
and put the county’s Fire and Rescue Service and Ambulance Service on full alert
anticipating an accident concerning a light aircraft.
What happened
next can be followed precisely by the Major Incident Log provided by the South
Yorkshire Police, who co-ordinated the search and rescue operation that lasted
until 2:00pm the next day.
At 10:53pm on March 24th,
Chief Inspector Christine Burbeary had taken command of the incident, an initial
check with Manchester Airport ascertained that no distress calls had been
received or aircraft reported missing. Adding to this nothing had been
registered on the airport’s radar, which covers a large segment of the northern
Peak District.
Staff in both Sheffield and
Derbyshire placed urgent calls to both the civilian and military airports that
may have had traffic flying above the Peak District. These all came back clear,
“it’s not one of ours.”
11:00pm that night West
Yorkshire’s Police helicopter had reached the moors near Bolsterstone and making
a large search of the area using its Night-Sun searchlight and hi-tech thermal
imaging equipment to detect signs of fire or wreckage.
It was joined at midnight by
RAF Sea King helicopter from RAF Leconfield on the East Coast and use of the Sea
King had been authorised by a Flight Lieutenant at RAF Kinloss in Scotland, a
base that co-ordinates airsea rescue operations around the coastline of northern
Britain.
The police log tells of
staff at Kinloss running checks on radar but discovering nothing, though later
checks provide evidence of a “sonic-boom” coinciding with the initial reports
from the Peak District moors.
On the ground Fire and
Rescue tenders from stations in Tankersley, Penistone, Stocksbridge and
Hathersage were hurrying towards the moors, while staff at the Royal Hallamshire
Hospital was on standby to receive possible survivors of the crash.
The fire crews rendezvoused
at the Strines Inn, while others joined the police at the Bar Dyke road
junction, where a track leads west on to the moors above the Derwent and Howden
Reservoirs.
With no actual data of where
the crash could have taken place, this left the authorities a 50-mile radius to
check. The terrain is wild and high with the rescue services having no choice
but to call in the Mountain rescue services as well.
At midnight dozens of
volunteers from the seven mountain rescue teams in the Peak District were
contacted by phone, either disturbed from their beds or told to leave their
places of work.
Sgt Mike Hope and
a civilian, Mike France, the co-ordinator of the Peak District Mountain Rescue
Service (PDMRS), made their headquarters at the service’s Hepshaw Farm base on
Langsett Moor.
The farm was later used as a
rendezvous point for the Sea King helicopter, landing there on several occasions
during the twelve-hour search to pick up mountain rescue men and equipment to
help in the rescue.
The MRS Commanders split
this large group of personnel into groups, 141 mountain rescue volunteers, each
of them assigned sectors of the moors to search on foot and with the help of dog
teams.
The West Yorkshire
helicopter had found no evidence of a crash. Calls continued to come into both
police stations in South Yorkshire and Derbyshire. One at 1:00am in the morning
from a police Special Constable who had seen what she described as a light
aircraft flying very low and on a collision course with the moors, while she was
driving near Bolsterstone at 10:00pm.
The next morning, when
police setup a special phone line for the public to report sightings, a flood of
calls came in, these purported sightings of low-flying aircraft and military
jets over a wide area from Chesterfield in the south to Thurgoland, the border
between West and South Yorkshire.
These later reports, Chief
Inspector Burbeary said, only went to confirm earlier information that a plane
had gone down on the moors.
Despite skepticism from her
opposite number in the Derbyshire police, who refused to order his officers into
a similar search, she decided to upscale the search in the early hours and
called in additional mountain rescue teams.
“My concern was that we
could have about eight people from a crashed aircraft lying on the moor
seriously injured. It was exceedingly cold night and we had to find them
straightaway.” She said.
By 7am on March 25th, the
RAF, after consulting with the Civil Aviation Authority, authorised the setting
up of what it called a “Dangerous Flying Zone” with a ten-mile radius, centred
upon the Howden Reservoir.
Air Traffic Control at
Manchester was notified and airliners stacking up at high altitude were warned
of the flying restrictions below their flight corridors. The Danger zone was
established, as later admitted in Parliament, as a routine measure to allow the
two helicopters to complete their sweep of the moors without
disturbance.
As dawn broke, the
helicopters did their sweeps, keeping in touch with the Mountain Rescue crews,
without finding anything. The Sea King was called back to base at 2:00pm.
“We got nothing back from
air control, no reports of aircraft failing to return, and eventually, having
looked at all the circumstances, the decision was made to call the search off.
The conclusion at the end of the search had to be that no aircraft crashed on
the moor.” Chief Inspector Burbeary said.
Officially, South Yorkshire
Police categorised the incident as “unexplained”, though senior officers believe
there’s much to disclose over what actually really did happen that
day.
Today, the police remain
open minded about the incident, concluding that perhaps a plane in a drugs drop
was used or even it was caused by a “phantom plane” that is said to haunt the
Ladybower and Derwent Reservoirs.
In due concern this incident
has been glossed over by ufologists and thrills seekers looking for wreckage
that could be associated with a Roswell type incident.
Perhaps closer to the truth
is a report of a military flying operation that night, though it’s a highly
sensitive idea in the least that no one would lay claim to their own plane in
the area giving credence to the “sonic-boom” reported, but allowing a full-scale
search to take place.
The controversy
continues…
The Howden
Crash, Sheffield, England, 1997 written by Bill Barber
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